ACHQC Quality Improvement Summit
- The goal of ACHQC Quality Improvement Summit is to create a different kind of meeting for practicing surgeons, industry partners, and the ACHQC team to improve the quality of care we deliver to our patients.
- This focused meeting is centered around high-quality information obtained by ACHQC surgeons and their clinical teams about hernia and abdominal surgery patients and their experiences for quality improvement purposes.
- We learn lessons from high performing surgeons and surgical teams to improve the quality of care for the collaborative as a whole. This collaborative approach to quality improvement can transform healthcare in a very real way.
- After the QI Summit, surgeons are expected to take away at least 3 things that can be used to improve the quality of care delivered to their patients back home.
- Surgeons participating in the ACHQC and the Quality Improvement Summit represent a unique type of practitioner who is dedicated to continually improving the quality of care delivered to their patients and to patients across the country with similar problems.
Save the Date! 2027 ACHQC Quality Improvement Summit

We invite you to join us for the 9th Annual ACHQC Quality Improvement Summit! The meeting is a true collaborative learning experience where we analyze data, identify high performers and share critical quality improvement in patient data to maximize your outcomes. It will be highly interactive and critical to our quality improvement mission.
Dates: April 16-18, 2027
Location: Hyatt Centric Chicago Magnificent Mile (633 N St Clair St, Chicago, IL 60611)
Highlights from the 2026 ACHQC Quality Improvement Summit
2026 QI Summit Meeting Program
Session 1: A Patient-First Approach
- Nancy Ly presented research examining the relationship between socioeconomic status and healthcare resource utilization. She also shared qualitative data exploring patient experiences when denied surgical care due to preoperative optimization requirements. Her work highlighted patients’ lived experiences, their willingness to accept risk, and the significant quality-of-life burden associated with incisional hernias. She was the recipient of the 2025 ACHQC Research Grant Award.
- Courtney Collins emphasized the importance of continuously reassessing patient-reported outcomes (PRO) tools to ensure we measure what truly matters to patients. She highlighted the value of incorporating Decision Regret into routine PRO collection and discussed refinement of the HerQLes instrument.
- David Anderson offered a powerful patient perspective, describing his navigation of the healthcare system and eventual care under Kaela Blake at UT Knoxville. This presentation strongly reinforced our patient-first mission.
Presentations:
- Evaluating the Effects of Surgical Site Infections on Patients with Different Socioeconomic Statuses: A Mixed Method Study - Nancy Ly, MD
- Measuring What Matters: Patient Outcomes, Experiences and Voices - Courtney Collins, MD, MS
- My Perspective on the ACHQC and Hernia Care Today - David Anderson, MSEngr
Session 2: Optimizing Outcomes in Hernia Repair
- Nancy Ly presented a study comparing barrier-coated versus non-coated mesh in CDC Class II and III wounds, reporting no significant differences in wound-related outcomes or mesh infection rates. Further clinical trials are needed to clarify long-term safety and efficacy.
- Sergio Mazzola demonstrated the significant impact of anxiety and depression on both clinical and patient-perceived outcomes following hernia repair, emphasizing the importance of preoperative mental health optimization.
- Erika Schmidt challenged historical reporting of inguinal hernia repair volumes in the United States, noting database limitations and lack of clarity regarding prosthetic mesh usage.
- Ali Alipouriani presented data evaluating environmental exposure and its association with ventral hernia outcomes.
- W. Taylor Head presented early findings from a randomized controlled trial assessing abdominal core rehabilitation and physical therapy, suggesting meaningful functional improvements in larger defects.
Presentations:
- Comparative Outcomes of Barrier-coated and Uncoated Mesh in CDC Class II-III Ventral Hernia Repairs - Nancy Ly, MD
- What Factors Predict Poor Outcomes in Complex Ventral Hernia Repairs? - Randal Zhou, MD
- Anxiety and Depression Effect on Inguinal and Ventral Hernia Repair Outcomes - Sergio Mazzola Poli de Figueiredo, MD
- Incidence of Inguinal Hernia Repair in the US Rabbit Hole - Erika Schmidt, MD
- Beyond Hernias: Leveraging the ACHQC for Sustainability and Environmental Exposure Research - Ali Alipouriani, MD
- Evaluating the Relationship Between Abdominal Core Rehabilitation PT and Fuctional Tests and Hernia Defect Size - W. Taylor Head, MD
Session 3: Breakout Sessions
- Mazen Al-Mansour led discussion on improving PRO measurement in foregut surgery and coordinating a multi-society task force with SAGES and the American Foregut Society to develop and validate a hiatal hernia–specific PRO tool.
- Megan Melland Smith discussed with the ACHQC leadership focused on bridging gaps in patient expectations and perceived risk tolerance, developing standardized care pathway guidelines, and expanding hernia-focused educational resources for trainees.
- The ACHQC plans to formalize an Educational Committee and enhance registry tracking of trainee participation levels.
Session 4: Learning from the Experts
- Lucas Beffa reviewed technical aspects of open retromuscular Key-Baker repair in ileal conduit parastomal hernias, emphasizing safe dissection and mesh positioning.
- André Brandalise presented advanced techniques for complex and redo paraesophageal hernia repairs, focusing on mediastinal dissection, esophageal mobilization, crural closure, and fundoplication strategy.
- Sam Zolin discussed flank hernia repair strategy, including positioning, retroperitoneal dissection, incision planning, and appropriate indications for minimally invasive approaches.
Presentations:
- Parastomal Hernia Repairs - Lucas Beffa, MD
- Paraesophageal Hernias - André Brandalise, MD
- Flank Hernias - Samuel Zolin, MD
Session 5: Billing
- Krishay Sridalla evaluated the 2023 coding changes, noting a modest increase in wRVU credit for academic surgeons due to case complexity and minimal change for non-academic surgeons.
- Flavio Malcher shared practical experience navigating updated coding terminology, prompting collaborative discussion regarding optimization while maintaining compliance.
Presentations:
- CPT Codes and Practice Type - Krishay Sridalla, BS
- Making Sense of Chaos: How Should We Bill for Our Hernia Repairs in 2026? - Flavio Malcher, MD, MSc
Session 6: HERnias Collaborative
- Charlotte Horne outlined the mission and vision of the HERnia Alliance and the importance of female-specific hernia outcomes research.
- Sarah Budney reviewed guideline adherence for inguinal hernia repair in women, noting strong alignment with MIS recommendations and discussion regarding Shouldice repair considerations for assessing the femoral space.
- Alisa Khomutova demonstrated gender differences in patient-reported outcomes and emphasized the need to measure cosmesis in ventral hernia repair. Plans were discussed to incorporate EuraHS into ventral modules.
- Josephine Fuller presented data highlighting high rates of anxiety and depression in women undergoing ventral hernia repair and stressed the importance of preoperative mental health screening.
- W. Taylor Head presented outcomes related to division versus preservation of the round ligament, noting lower long-term pain rates when divided.
Presentations:
- Introduction to HERnia Surgeon Alliance (HERSA): Who We Are and Our Mission - Charlotte Horne, MD
- Adherance to MIS Guidelines for Inguinal Hernia Repair in Females - Sarah Budney, MD
- HerQLes adn EuraHS: What Matters to Patients Based on Sex? - Alisa Khomutova, MD
- Comparing the Incidence of Mental Health Disorders Between Males and Females Undergoing Ventral Hernia Repair - Josephine Fuller, BS
- Round Ligament Management in Female Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair: Should We Divide or Preserve? - W. Taylor Head, MD
Session 7: Maximizing Data Entry into the Oberd Platform
- Clayton Petro discussed the benefits of EMR integration with Oberd and reported significant reduction in data-entry burden after implementation.
- Jeremy Warren presented PRISMA’s early experience integrating wearable technology to assess outcomes in frail hernia patients.
- Andrea Wood provided a preview of Oberd Version 2, highlighting improvements in data-entry efficiency and patient interface design.
Presentations:
- EMR Integration: Lessons Learned - Clayton Petro, MD
- Wearables - Jeremy Warren, MD
- Version 2: What to Expect - Andrea Wood
Session 8: Inguinal Hernia Data-Driven Outcomes
- Marguerite Mainprize from the Shouldice Clinic in Toronto shared their research infrastructure and institutional outcomes, with potential interest in joining ACHQC.
- Courtney Collins presented preliminary data identifying patient factors associated with limited quality-of-life improvement after ventral hernia repair.
- Ayesha Siddiq compared anatomic versus flat mesh in inguinal repair, noting slightly reduced operative time with anatomic mesh but no significant differences in wound complications, recurrence, or quality-of-life outcomes.
Presentations:
- Long-term Outcomes of Shouldice Inguinal Hernia Repairs - Marguerite Mainprize, MSc, CCRP
- Predicting Decreased Quality of Life After Inguinal and Ventral Hernia Repair - Courtney Collins, MD, MS
- Anatomic Versus Flat Mesh for MIS Inguinal Hernia Repair - Ayesha Siddiq, MD
Session 9: Committee Breakout
- Members of the ACHQC Quality Improvement Committee outlined ongoing initiatives and plans for international registry collaboration.
- The Patient Engagement & Advocacy Committee emphasized closing communication gaps between surgeons and patients regarding expectations for hernia surgery.
Session 10: Overview of the QC and Maximizing Engagement
- Megan Melland-Smith challenged surgeons to reconsider rigid comorbidity cutoffs that may exacerbate healthcare disparities in symptomatic incisional hernia patients.
- Aldo Fafaj shared candid reflections on integrating ACHQC participation into early surgical practice, emphasizing leadership persistence and academic rewards.
- Noah Tocci presented results from the NO OPIOIDS embedded registry study, demonstrating higher refill rates in the zero-opioid group and outlining the need for further subgroup analysis.
Presentations:
- Patient Optimization and Equitable Care - Megan Melland-Smith, MD
- ACHQC from AWR Fellowship to Practice - Aldo Fafaj, MD
- Outcomes of NO OPIOIDS Embedded Registry Study - Noah Tocci, MD
Session 11: Technical Considerations in Inguinal Hernia Surgery
- Sergio Mazzola presented data on defect closure techniques during robotic inguinal hernia repair and recommended refinement of registry variables.
- Wes Love shared technical pearls for optimizing MIS inguinal repair and effective teaching strategies.
- David Krpata outlined six key principles for managing chronic groin pain, including patient selection, expectation setting, multidisciplinary care, and structured mesh removal.
Presentations:
- Inguinal Hernia Defect Closure: Should We? - Sergio Mazzola Poli de Figueiredo, MD
- Abandon the Sac? - Flavio Malcher, MD, MSc
- Technical Considerations to Prevent Post Op Pain in Inguinal Hernia Surgery - Wes Love, MD
- My Mesh Hurts, Now What? - David Krpata, MD
Session 12: Getting to the Core of the Problem
- Randall Zhou discussed sports performance optimization and its relationship to hernia outcomes.
- William Bennett presented 5–6 year outcomes comparing medium-weight versus heavyweight mesh, noting concerning fracture rates in medium-weight mesh during large open TAR repairs.
- Joe Edwards concluded with extensive experience managing urinary conduit parastomal hernias, demonstrating safe and effective use of synthetic mesh in both keyhole and Sugarbaker techniques.
Presentations:
- Post Op Pathways and Physical Rehab - W. Taylor Head, MD
- Effect of Prehabilitation on Hernia Repair Outcomes - Randal Zhou, MD
- Long-term Outcomes of Heavyweight Versus Medium-weight Mesh in VHR - William Bennett, MD
- Urologic Outcomes After Urostomy Parastomal Hernia Repair - Joseph Edwards, MD
Highlights from the 2025 ACHQC Quality Improvement Summit
2025 QI Summit Meeting Program
Session 1: Setting the Stage for Optimum Outcomes: Preoperative Optimization
Presentations:
- Preoperative Optimization: Meeting the Patient Where They Are At - Courtney Collins, MD
- Ventral Hernia Repair in Cirrhotic Patients - Aldo Fafaj, MD
- Preoperative Optimization: Are We Overstating the Value of Smoking Cessation and Weight Control? - Benjamin Miller, MD
- Comparing Outcomes of Optimized Patients Undergoing Emergent Repair Versus Non-Optimized Patients Undergoing Elective Repair - Courtney Collins, MD
- Preoperative Optimization From the Patient’s Perspective: Insights Fromthe ACHQC Patient Engagement & Advocacy Committee - Bryan Ellis, DO
Session 2: Mentoring Future Surgeons: How Can We Optimize Post-Graduate Hernia Training?
Presentations:
- Current State of AWR/Hernia Fellowships - Ajita Prabhu, MD
- The Argument for More Widespread Fellowship Training in AWR/Hernia - Megan Melland-Smith,MD
- The Potential Downside of More Widespread Fellowship Training in AWR/Hernia - David Krpata, MD
Session 3: Measuring What Matters: Inguinal Hernias
Presentations:
- Comparison of Pre- and Postoperative Patient Reported Quality of Life Outcomes in Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Patients Undergoing Elective Inguinal Hernia Repair - Avika Sharma
- How Does Contralateral Occult Hernia Repair at the Time of Minimally Invasive Inguinal Hernia Repair Affect Quality of Life? - Mazen Al-Mansour, MBBS
- Does Mesh Matter? A Review of Chronic Pain After Open Inguinal Hernia Repair Among Different Types of Mesh - Sarah Budney, MD
- Do Reusable Trocars Increase the Risk of Wound Complications in Minimally Invasive Inguinal Hernia Repair? - Kimberly Woo, MD
Session 4: Improving Outcomes Through Mastery: Routine Hernias
Presentations:
- To Drain or Not to Drain? An ACHQC Analysis in Elective Open Incisional Hernia Surgery - Diego Lima, MD
- Mesh Reinforced Diastasis Repair of Midline Incisional Hernias - Alan Kravitz, MD
Session 5: Group Breakout Session
- Group 1 - What is the Role for Heavyweight Mesh, and What Do We Need From Industry?
- Group 2 - What Outcomes Should We Be Measuring, and Should We Change?
- Group 3 - Prophylaxis
- Group 4 - Parastomal Hernias: What Does the Data Say We Should Be Doing?
Session 6: Innovative Techniques to Navigate Challenges: How to Get Out of Trouble
Presentations:
- Machine Learning Approach for the Prediction of Hernia Recurrence,Postoperative Complication, and 30-Day Readmission After AbdominalWall Reconstruction - Diego Lima, MD
- Venous Thromboembolism in Retromuscular Ventral Hernia Repair: An Abdominal Core Health Quality Collaborative Analysis - Sofia Piperno
- Surgeon’s Age and Experience on Complications Following AbdominalWall Reconstruction - Abdulaziz Elemosho, MD
- Tips and Tricks to Operate On Obese Patients and Limit Wound Morbidity - Brianna Slatnick, MD
Session 7: Mountains of Opportunity: Expanding Networks for Quality Improvement in Abdominal Core Health
Presentations:
- Brazil: Lessons Learned from South of the Border - Sergio Roll, MD
- Canada: Lessons Learned from North of the Border - Megan Melland-Smith, MD
Session 8: Practice Management: Billing & Coding
Presentations:
- Has the Reported Hernia Size Changed in the Last Year as a Result of the Change in Medicare Reimbursement Codes? - Flavio Malcher, MD, MSc
- Marketing Your Practice With a Focus on Verified Surgeon of Quality - Todd Harris, MD
Session 9: Research & RCTs
Presentations:
- Long-Term Follow Up of a Randomized Controlled Trial of Biologic Versus Synthetic Mesh - Daphne Remulla, MD
- Impact of Methocarbamol on Opioid Use After Inguinal Hernia Repairand Incisional Hernia - Pilot RCT - Jeremy Warren, MD
- Suggamadex Trial - Daphne Remulla, MD
- Exploring a Mesh-Cancer Link: Establishing the ACHQC Biorepository - Benjamin Poulose, MD, MPH
Session 10: Foregut
- Defining a Clinically Significant Paraesophageal Hernia Recurrence - William Bennett, MD
- Update on the MVP Trial - Clayton Petro, MD
- Paraesophageal Hernia Repair Tips and Tricks - Ivy Haskins, MD
Highlights from the 2024 ACHQC Quality Improvement Summit
2024 QI Summit Meeting Program
Session 1: A Decade of Data - What Have We Learned from 10 years in the ACHQC?
This session reviewed 3 Key aspects of ventral hernia repair using data from the ACHQC.
- Mazen Al-Mansour, MBBS carefully evaluated the literature supporting much of the discussion around preoperative optimization and made a case that while preoperative optimization is helpful and should be considered in most cases, having hard cutoffs can unnecessarily delay surgical care for many patients—particularly those at highest risk for health care disparities.
- Clayton Petro, MD argued that the heavy emphasis on extraperitoneal mesh, particularly for smaller, less complex defects, might be overstated and many surgeons have not considered the potential downsides related to complications associated with the often advanced reconstructive techniques to get mesh outside of the peritoneal cavity.
- Jeremy Warren, MD provided several unique pain management strategies to help reduce pain and improve postoperative recovery in patients undergoing hernia repairs.
Presentations:
- Preoperative Optimization - What Really Improves Outcomes? - Mazen Al-Mansour, MBBS
- Does the Plane We Place Mesh Really Matter? - Clayton Petro, MD
- Postoperative Pain Management - Getting the Best Outcomes for Your Patients - Jeremy Warren, MD
- Long-term Effects on of Intra-peritoneal Mesh Placement in Ventral Hernia Repairs - Lucas Beffa, MD
Session 2: ELEVATING INGUINAL HERNIA OUTCOMES
This session focused on improving outcomes for inguinal hernia repairs utilizing data from the ACHQC.
- Jonathan Yunis, MD, one of the busiest and most productive surgeons in the ACHQC, shared his experience as a solo private practice surgeon. He detailed how he incorporates the data from the ACHQC on his outcomes and integrates that into the day-to-day care of his patients. He presented his algorithm to help determine when to apply open, robotic, and laparoscopic techniques to inguinal hernia repairs.
- Katherine Cordero Bermudez, MD presented one centers algorithm to repair multiple scenarios of inguinal and ventral hernias using MIS and open techniques.
- Megan Melland-Smith, MD presented her experience while working at the Shouldice Clinic in Toronto. She detailed much of the rationale behind the success of the hospital from why the floors are carpeted to eating meals with fellow patients. She also detailed several of the important technical elements of a Shouldice inguinal hernia repair.
- Kimberly Woo, MD reported the long-term outcomes of permanent versus absorbable fixation for inguinal hernia repair utilizing tacks. Ultimately there was no significant difference between the absorbable and permanent tacks with regards to pain or clinical outcomes.
Presentations:
- A Single Surgeon's Experience with Inguinal Hernia Repair - Where Has the Data Taken My Practice? - Jonathan Yunis, MD
- Outcomes for Inguinal Hernia Based on Mesh Weight Using the ACHQC Database - Bryan Ellis, DO
- Combined Inguinal and Ventral Hernia Repair - Katherine Cordero Bermudez, MD
- Evaluation of Nerve Management and Outcomes in Open Inguila Hernia Repair - Justin Leavitt, MD
- A Retrospective Registry-based Analysis of Inguinal Henria Repair Using the Shouldice Technique - Megan Melland-Smith, MD
- Outcomes of Open Inguinal Hernias Over Time - Diego Lima, MD, MSc
- Absorbable vs. Permanent Fixation for MIS Inguinal - Kimberly Woo, MD
SESSION 3: FIRESIDE CHAT WITH OUR HIGH PERFORMERS – INGUINAL HERNIA OUTCOMES VIDEO LEARNING
This session was focused on video-based learning from high performers in the field of inguinal hernia repairs. One of the most unique features of the ACHQC is that we can identify high performers based on volumes and or clinical outcomes. In each of our video-based sessions, we featured top performers to offer technical insights for other members of the collaborative to optimize their outcomes.
- Rana Higgins, MD shared her approach to inguinal hernia repairs while performing a robotic TAPP. With particular emphasis on accessing the correct plane and exposing key elements of the myopectinal orifice.
- Michael (Micki) Reinhorn, MD, MBA detailed the technical aspects of exposure and dissection of a Shouldice inguinal hernia repair.
- Nora Fullington, MD made a compelling argument that the open preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair offered several of the advantages of MIS and open approaches. Allowing access to the retroperitoneal space for mesh placement akin to the MIS repairs, while allowing open access above the groin and away from the nerves.
- Todd Harris, MD shared his approach to TEP hernia repairs while working as a high-volume private practice surgeon in an ambulatory surgery center without access to robotic platforms.
- Alan Kravitz, MD gave his first lecture at a national meeting and offered a wealth of relevant information including the history behind the Lichtenstein hernia repair as well as some of the practical and necessary benefits of performing these open outpatient procedures for many patients who simply can not afford some of our more expensive approaches to repair inguinal hernias. He also shared his experience with performing these procedures while on medical/surgical mission trips and the rewards of giving back.
Presentations:
- Robotic Inguinal Hernia Repair - Rana Higgins, MD
- Shouldice - Michael (Micki) Reinhorn, MD, MBA
- Open Preperitoneal - Nora Fullington, MD
- TEPP - Todd Harris, MD
- Lichtenstein - Alan Kravitz, MD
SESSION 4: TAKING A PANORAMIC VIEW - HEALTH CARE DISPARITIES IN HERNIA SURGERY
This session has remained a highlight of the ACHQC QI Summit. Utilizing several of our health care determinants and unique tools such as the distressed communities index, we can probe into the challenges of overcoming health care inequities in hernia surgery.
- Arielle Perez, MD, MPH, MS gave an informative overview of several of the health care inequities that are facing minorities in our current health care environment. These included less access to MIS approaches, more emergency repairs, and highlighted the potential for preoperative optimization to disproportionately affect minorities and underserved populations.
- Francesco Palazzo, MD showed that female patient reported outcomes for inguinal hernia repairs tended to be worse than males. He offered several future avenues for expanded research to try and further characterize these differences.
- Maha Mourad, DO linked early postoperative complications to the socioeconomic distress level of patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair. She offered a solution to identify these patients potentially preoperatively at highest risk and offer modifiable alternatives to decrease their risks of suffering a postoperative complication.
Presentations:
- Racial Disparities in Post-operatie Outcomes Following Ventral Hernia Repair - Arielle Perez, MD, MPH, MS
- Are Patient-reported Outcomes Worse in Female Patients Compared to Male Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair? - Francesco Palazzo, MD
- Association of DCI with Number of Preoperative Comorbidities and 30-Day Outcomes Following Inguinal Hernia Repair - Maha Mourad, DO
- Distressed Community Index (DCI) as a Predictor of Urgent/Emergent Presentation, Hernia Recurrence, and Post-operative Outcomes for Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair - Ashley Tran, MD
SESSION 5: REALISTIC EXPECTATIONS - WHERE ARE WE WITH PREHABILITATION?
One of the themes of the QI Summit was trying to strike the balance between being too dogmatic in our need for hard cutoffs with regards to attempts at preoperative optimization, while understanding that helping patients optimize their health has the potential to have a lifelong impact on their quality of life.
- Joshua Trussell, MD started the session off with a review of what he offers in his practice. He also compelled the QC to continue to evaluate what potential optimization strategies offers the best chance at both short- and long-term success after hernia repairs.
- Sara Maskal, MD presented data from a single institution showing that there was not a major impact on marijuana use and outcomes for complex abdominal wall reconstruction. Interestingly, the only major signal identified was an association with increased perioperative pain, which may be of benefit for surgeons to tailor post operative pain management based on cannabis use status.
- Luis Arias-Espinosa, MD linked the 5 item Frailty test using standardized QC data to outcomes. This could be another option to identifying high risk patients most suitable for hernia repair.
Presentations:
- The Reality of Prehabilitation for Real World General Surgeons – What I Do and What I Need from the QC - Joshua Trussell, MD
- Effect of Marijuana on Ventral Hernia Repair Outcomes - Sara Maskal, MD
- The Modified 5-Item Frailty Index: Assessing the Impact of Frailty on Postoperative Morbidity and Mortality Across Ventral and Inguinal Hernia Repair - Luis Arias-Espinosa, MD
- ORACLE Updates: Group Discussion on What We Really Need - Mazen Al-Mansour, MBBS
SESSION 6: NAVIGATING THE COURSE - A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO WHAT I DO
This was another session focusing on high performers offering technical advice on how to improve outcomes in ventral hernia repairs.
- Charlotte Horne, MD shared with the members her approach to open complex abdominal wall reconstruction with myofascial advancement flaps and how to reduce wound morbidity.
- Bryan Ellis, DO detailed his personal algorithm to repair all sizes of umbilical hernias. He presented a thoughtful approach of when to perform open, with and without mesh and when an MIS approach both lap and robotic makes the most sense.
- Rana Higgins, MD presented her indications and approach to performing robotic IPOM hernia repairs for small to medium sized ventral hernias. She focused on tips and tricks for port placement, fascial closure techniques, and mesh fixation.
- Anthony Iacco, MD reported his single center approach to traumatic flank hernia repairs with particular attention to patient positioning, dissection plane and mesh location.
Presentations:
- Best Outcomes for SSI/SSOPI for Open Myofascial Releases - Charlotte Horne, MD
- Umbilical Hernia Repair – This is How I Do It - Bryan Ellis, DO
- IPOM Repair – Still My Go-To Repair! - Rana Higgins, MD
- Tramatic Subcostal Hernia - Anthony Iacco, MD
SESSION 7: MASTERING THE MOUNTAIN OF OPTIONS - WHAT DO WE NEED TO KNOW ABOUT MESH TYPE AND LOCATION TO GET THE BEST OUTCOMES?
At the end of a busy and packed agenda on the first day, we discussed the impact of mesh type and location on outcomes and some of the needed data for future analysis to really answer this vexing question.
- McKell Quattrone, MD reported the QC experience with different mesh weights for parastomal hernia repairs. Most of the mesh selected was light weight and medium weight. There were a few heavy weight meshes utilized as well. The short- and long-term differences between mesh weight were minimal and not significant.
- Phillip Cox, MD evaluated the minimal amount of overlap necessary for long term success in ventral hernia repair. He found that despite routinely closing the fascia, there was a direct correlation between the amount of overlap and the risk of recurrence. While no discreet cutoff could be established he suggests that the surgeon should balance the risk of causing harm by increasing overlap to the potential for future recurrences.
- Benjamin Poulose, MD, MPH presented provocative data analyzing the mesh tissue interface and the potential alterations in genetic sequencing. This data was admittedly preliminary and should be interpreted with caution, but there were some oncologic genes that had upticks in expression. More work is underway in this compelling investigation.
- Kimberly Woo, MD performed one of the first analysis that linked CMS long term reoperation for recurrence data to ACHQC clinical data. This analysis evaluated the outcomes of retromuscular versus intraperitoneal mesh. This marks a huge milestone for the ACHQC as we venture into a world with significantly more opportunity for evaluating long term outcomes of our prosthetic devices and surgical techniques.
Presentations:
- Effect of Mesh Weight on Outcomes in Retromuscular Sugarbaker Repairs for Parastomal Hernias - McKell Quattrone, MD
- How Much Overlap is Enough? - Phillip Cox, MD
- A Comparison Between Robotic-assisted and Open Approaches for Large Ventral Hernias - A Multicenter Analysis of 30-day Outcomes Using the ACHQC Database - Diego Lima, MD, MSc
- Evaluating Abdominal Wall Health at Mesh-Tissue Interface in Ventral Hernia Repair - Benjamin Poulose, MD, MPH
- Comparison of Long-term Reoperation Rates of Intraperitoneal Versus Extraperitoneal Mesh Placement for Incisional Hernias - Kimberly Woo, MD
SESSION 8: MANEUVERING AMIDST MOGULS - STRATEGIES FOR RISK REDUCTION
This session evaluated complication prevention strategies for complex abdominal wall reconstruction.
- Mazen Al-Mansour, MBBS presented data on the rates of thromboembolic events in the ACHQC and various mitigation strategies. He noted that it was a relatively uncommon event occurring in less than 1% of cases but was most strongly associated with the size of the hernia defect.
- Megan Melland-Smith, MD shared a high-volume single center experience on efforts to optimize postoperative pain management in complex AWR and how the potential for removing epidurals might have led to a significant increase in the risk of ileus.
- Xavier Pereira, MD identified several key factors of complexity that are associated with increased risk of mortality for those patients undergoing complex abdominal wall reconstruction. Much of this data can be used for shared decision making and informed consent for patients undergoing these complex reconstructions.
Presentations:
- Predictors of Venous Thromboembolism in Ventral Hernia Repair - Mazen Al-Mansour, MBBS
- Does Epidural Analgesia Affect Post-operative Paralytic Ileus Following Open Ventral Hernia Repair - Megan Melland-Smith, MD
- Risk Factors for Mortality After Ventral Hernia Repair - Xavier Pereira, MD
SESSION 9: DOUBLE BACK TERRAIN - COMPLEX AWR
- Winnie Henderson, MD, PhD shared with the collaborative her practice as a breast and AWR surgeon and how she has incorporated the ACHQC into her day-to-day life. She also impressed upon the collaborative how much resources are available for the patients on the ACHQC app and how using it has improved her outcomes and patient satisfication.
- Fareed Chemma, MD reported the early experience of the ACHQC on a novel approach called SCOLA. Highlights included the importance of proper patient selection based on the skin and soft tissue component of their diastasis.
- Prashanth Sreeramoju, MD looked at the 9-year trends of ventral hernia repairs performed at the ACHQC. Several important findings included the growth of robotics, the continued utilization of IPOM approaches, and the increase in fascial closure rates.
- Justin Leavitt, MDcompared a well-matched group of patients undergoing simultaneous panniculectomy to those not. He did not note any long-term advantage, but also did not identify an increased rate of wound complications in those undergoing panniculectomy.
- Flavio Malcher, MD, MSc evaluated a common surgical problem of concomitant procedures and their affect on outcomes in hernia repairs. He specifically sought to address the situation of simultaneous GYN procedures. He did not note any significant association of negative outcomes with these two procedures being performed simultaneously. He also cautioned that this data is retrospective, and some selection bias my confound this data.
- Caprice Greenberg, MD, MPH updated the collaborative on the exciting preliminary results of our ongoing trial on coaching to reduce complications after ventral hernia repairs.
Presentations:
- Incorporating the QC in My Practice – Lessons Learned and Advice for Others - Winnie Henderson, MD, PhD
- Outcomes Comparison of Robotic and Laparoscopic Subcutaneous Onlay Hernia Repairs (SCOLA) - Fareed Cheema, MD
- What are the Trends in Incisional Hernia Repair? Real World Data Over 9 Years from the ACHQC Database - Prashanth Sreeramoju, MD
- Factors Associated with Wound Related Morbidity in Patients Undergoing Open Ventral Hernia Repair with Panniculectomy - Justin Leavitt, MD
- Ventral Hernia Repair with Concomitant Gynecologic Procedures - Flavio Malcher, MD, MSc
- An Update on Coaching and Optimizing Outcomes in Hernia Repair withbthe ACHQC - Caprice Greenberg, MD, MPH
SESSION 10: AWR TECHNICAL TALKS
Another session on high performers sharing key operative strategies to improving outcomes in challenging situations.
- Clayton Petro, MD shared his algorithm for repairing flank hernias. He focused on interpreting the preoperative CT scan to guide patient positioning, incision location, MIS/Open approach, and mesh location.
- Abhishek Parmar, MD reported his early experience with performing robotic flank hernia repairs. He offered several key technical aspects including patient selection, optimization, and appropriate plane for mesh deployment.
- Jeremy Warren, MD gave the collaborative several important considerations for reducing complications during contaminated abdominal wall reconstruction. He reported the results of his embedded RINSE trial showing that antibiotic irrigation didn’t have a significant affect on reducing wound morbidity. He also outlined several hernia and patient features that would allow for simultaneous reconstruction during a contaminated case.
Presentations:
- Open Flank Hernia Repair – What is My Algorithm? - Clayton Petro, MD
- Robotic Flank Hernia Repair – What is My Algorithm? - Abhishek Parmar, MD
- Contaminated Ventral Hernia Repair - Jeremy Warren, MD
SESSION 11: UPDATES ON EMBEDDED REGISTRY STUDIES
With the ongoing work of the ACHQC to leverage the acquisition of high-quality data during the routine care of patients, several embedded RCTS have come to fruition.
- Sara Maskal, MD presented her trial comparing patients who were exposed to self-selected music during general anesthesia versus no music. She found no difference in recovery, pain, or anxiety between the two groups.
- Clayton Petro, MD reported the 2-year outcomes of a randomized controlled trial comparing the retromuscular Sugarbaker versus keyhole mesh configurations with synthetic mesh for 150 parastomal hernia patients. The Sugarbaker approach was not superior to the keyhole repair based on 2 year radiographic recurrence rates.
- Jeremy Warren, MD shared the long-term outcomes of the ORREO trial comparing the short- and long-term outcomes of robotic versus open retromuscular hernia repairs in high risk patients. He found that the robotic approach was not superior to the open approach with regards to wound morbidity, and hernia recurrence. As a secondary outcome, there was a 1-day difference in length of stay favoring the robotic approach.
- Ryan Ellis, MD presented the long-term outcomes of a randomized controlled trial comparing anterior gastropexy versus no anterior gastropexy in 240 patients undergoing minimally invasive paraesophageal hernia repairs. He found that the anterior gastropexy significantly reduced long term radiographic hernia recurrence rates and suggests that it should be routinely performed in these procedures.
- Sara Maskal, MD presented preliminary findings from her randomized controlled trial comparing the long-term outcomes of suture repair versus mesh repair with posterior sheath release and 4:1 closure in hernias less than 6 cm in width. Sara won the ACHQC Resident & Fellow Research grant for her work in this trial, and we anxiously await the long-term outcomes at the completion of the trial.
Presentations:
- Music as Medicine - Sara Maskal, MD
- Retromuscular Sugarbaker Versus Keyhole Parastomal Hernia Repair: Long Term Outcomes - Clayton Petro, MD
- ORREO Trial – Long Term Outcomes - Jeremy Warren, MD
- Long Term Outcomes of Anterior Gastropexy Versus No Anterior Gastropexy for Paraesophageal Hernia Repairs - Ryan Ellis, MD
- A Modern Comparison of Suture Repair with Mesh Repair for Incisional Hernia - Sara Maskal, MD
SESSION 12: RECOVERY OPTIMIZATION - ENHANCING POSTOPERATIVE QUALITY OF LIFE OUTCOMES
The ACHQC has continued to advance in providing the highest quality data to help improve outcomes and recovery for patients. This session focuses on identifying key aspects of individual ERAS programs and opportunities for improvement.
- Clayton Petro continued the work of the Opioid reduction taskforce as they evaluated the opioid prescribing patterns for outpatient ventral hernia repair. They again linked consumption to the number of opioids prescribed. They suggested a cutoff of 10 tablets of opioids for most outpatient ventral hernia repairs.
- Benjamin Poulose, MD gave a glimpse into the future of patient reported outcomes collection. He linked the incorporation of wearable devices and the quality-of-life data that they collect to provide a means for real time collection of patient reported outcomes. He also described how this data could be incorporated into our data collection platform.
- Daphne Remulla, MD reported a project underway by the Quality Improvement committee of the ACHQC. The group has identified several key components to a functional ERAS program for AWR. As they compile the data, they plan to offer a summarized ACHQC endorsed ERAS program.
- Andy Yang, MD, PhD, MBA thoroughly evaluated the effect of smoking on wound outcomes of ventral hernia repair. He performed an in-depth analysis and identified the granular aspects of smoking, and whether the history of smoking plays a role in wound morbidity.
Presentations:
- Opioid Prescribing Patterns for Outpatient Ventral Hernia Repair - Clayton Petro, MD
- Association of Changes in HerQLes Scores with Objective Hernia Outcomes - Maha Mourad, DO
- Should Digital Phenotyping Replace Patient Reported Outcomes? - Benjamin Poulose, MD, MPH
- Quality of Life After Ventral Hernia Repair in Contaminated Fields - Jose Humberto Rodriguez-Quintero, MD
- ERAs Protocols - Daphne Remulla, MD
- Association of Nicotine Cessation Time on the Incidence of Recurrent Incisional Hernia Repair and Postoperative Surgical Site Occurrences - Andy Yang, MD, PhD, MBA
Session 13: 10,000 FT Lookout - Financial Outlook for Ventral Hernia Repair
The conference was concluded by two provocative looks at how the new coding changes are affecting the coding of ventral hernia repairs.
- Mazen Al-Mansour, MBBS evaluated the finanical effects of these coding changes in his own practice. He did not notice a major change in RVUs or dollars. However, he acknowledged that this data represents just his practice and may not be relevant to other physicians with different hernia practices.
- Christopher Schneider, MD carefully analyzed the reporting of the hernia width both before the changes in billing and afterwards. He identified a small increase in reporting of hernias over 3 centimeters in width but readily acknowledged that more data is needed. That analysis will be performed and hopefully addressed next year.
Presentations:
- Forecasting the Impact of the 2023 CPT Coding Updates on Ventral Hernia wRVU - Mazen Al-Mansour, MBBS
- The Effect of CPT Coding Changes on Hernia Repair and Data Reporting - Christopher Schneider, MD
Highlights from the 2023 ACHQC Quality Improvement Summit
2023 QI Summit Meeting Program
Session 1: Complex Situations in Hernia Repair - Part 1
- Investigators confirm synthetic mesh is safe in contaminated fields and corroborate several recent RCTs, but also identify that surgical technique might be the most important driving factor of these outcomes.
- Medium weight polypropylene mesh fractures were identified in 4% of a large series of open retromuscular mesh hernia repairs. Investigators suggest utilizing heavy weight PP mesh for routine clean open retromuscular surgery.
- Patients have a 4% lifetime risk of requiring another abdominal surgery after complex abdominal wall reconstruction and consideration should be given preoperatively to rule out common causes of needing further abdominal surgery.
- A single center evaluated the outcomes of open clean retromuscular surgery after lifting stringent smoking restrictions and did not find a significant change in wound morbidity rates calling into question the role of preoperative smoking cessation as being mandatory.
Presentations:
- Surgical Site Occurrence Requiring Intervention in Abdominal Wall Reconstruciton Requiring Non Absorbable vs. Slowly Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh in Clean Contaminated and Contaminated Operations. A Multicenter Analysis of One-Year Outcomes Using the ACHQC Database - Jorge Humberto Rodriguez-Quintero, MD
- Comparison of Primary Repair, Synthetic or Biologic Mesh Reinforcement in Contaminated Ventral Hernia Repair - Trey Bradley, MD
- Vacuum-Assisted Incisional Wound Closure After Parastomal Hernia Repair: Analysis of Wound Complication Rates Using a National Hernia Registry - Antoinette Hu, MD
- Medium-Weight Polypropylene Mesh Fractures After Open Retromuscular Ventral Hernia Repair - Sara Maskal, MD
- Indications for Surgery in Patients Who Had Previously Undergone Abdominal Wall Reconstruction (AWR) - Ryan Ellis, MD
- What Happens If We Start Operating on Smokers? A Single Center Experience on Lifting Smoking Restrictions - Nir Messer, MD
- What Are the Contrubutions of Various Fascial Releases in Tension Reduction During a TAR? - Benjamin Miller, MD
Session 2: Health Care Disparities and Preop Optimization
- Methocarbamol was found to significantly improve postoperative pain control when added to standard ERAS pain control pathway.
- Associations were determined that linked surgeon and patient sex concordance with clinical outcomes.
- The impact of distressed communities from rural and urban centers were evaluated based on common hernia outcomes.
Presentations:
- Impact of the Addition of Methocarbamol to Postoperative Analgesia Regimen - Jeremy Warren, MD
- Surgeon and Patient Sex Concordance vs. Discordance in Ventral Hernia Repair - Claiborne Lucas, MD
- Rural Distress vs. Urban Distress: Determining the Interaction of Neighborhood and Environment in Postoperative Outcomes Using Distressed Community Index (DCI) - Courtney Collins, MD, MS
Session 4: Para Impossible Hernias: Will we ever be able to actually fix these? - Parastomal & Paraesophageal Hernia Repair
- Synthetic, absorbable synthetic and biologic mesh was compared for open onlay parastomal hernia repair with overall fairly similar short term outcomes.
- Patients with mesh placement during repair of parastomal hernias in patients with inflammatory bowel disease did well in the short term.
- The role of placement of mesh during stoma takedown was critically evaluated and the ultimate choice to stage the repair or perform in a single setting was debated.
- Robotic, laparoscopic and other controversies were reviewed in a robust panel of paraesophageal hernia experts.
Presentations:
- Wound Complications and Recurrence Rates After Open Parastomal Hernia Repair with Synthetic Mesh at a Single Academic Center - Richard Pierce, MD, PhD
- Parastomal Hernia Repair Outcomes in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Lucas Beffa, MD
- Preventing Incisional Hernia Following Stoma Closure - To Mesh or Not to Mesh? - Megan Melland-Smith, MD
- My Tips and Tricks for Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: Dealing with Challenges - Robert Yates, MD
- Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair With Mesh Augmentation - Nir Messer, MD
- Robotic Paraesophageal Heria Repair: This Is Why I Do It - Brian Hodgens, MD
- Wrap vs. No Wrap: I Can't Wrap My Head Around It - Nicole White, MD
Session 5: Updates on Embedded Randomized Controlled Studies
- An ongoing randomized controlled trial evaluating robotic versus open TARs (ROVHR) trial was discussed for hernias 7-15cm in width.
- The long term outcomes of the REVEAL trial comparing robotic ETEP versus IPOM were reported showing a slight advantage for robotic IPOM with regards to abdominal wall function.
- The 90 day outcomes of a randomized controlled trial evaluating Open retromuscular synthetic mesh based parastomal hernias in a Keyhole versus Sugarbaker configuration reported similar results with a slightly higher rate of mesh related reoperations in the Sugarbaker group. Long term follow up is ongoing.
Presentations:
- Randomized Control Trial of Robotic vs. Open AWR - Lucas Beffa, MD
- ETEP/IPOM Long Term Outcomes - Clayton Petro, MD
- Randomized Control Trial of Keyhole vs. Sugarbaker Parastomal Hernia Repairs - Clayton Petro, MD
Session 6: Inguinal Hernia Repair
- There was no link to laterality of hernia repair and outcomes in the ACHQC.
- Active smoking was not linked to worse outcomes for MIS inguinal hernia repair again calling into question the requirements of smoking cessation for elective inguinal hernia repair.
Presentations:
- Laterality of Inguinal Hernia Recurrences: An Analysis of a Nationwide Database - Antoinette Hu, MD
- Comparison of Outcomes in Scrotal vs. Lateral vs. Medial Inguinal Hernia Repairs in Men - William Hope, MD
- Effect of Acxtive Smoking on 30-Day Wound Events Following MIS Inguinal Hernia Repair - Ivy Haskins, MD
- The Effect of Tobacco Use On Inguinal Hernia Repair Outcomes - Mazen Al-Mansour, MBBS
SESSION 7: Breakouts
- Attendees broke out into three groups to discuss the following topics:
- Research & Collaboration: Designing and Executing the Next Embedded RCT
- Increasing Patient Engagement Through Videos and Active Means
- Getting the Most Out of the QC in Community and Private Practice: Tips and Tricks on How to Incorporate the QC Workflow for Data Entry and How I Market Myself Using the QC
Presentation:
Session 8: ACHQC Resident & Fellow Research Grant
Presentation:
Session 9: Complex Situations in Hernia Repair - Part 2
- Excellent outcomes with the use of barbed sutures for ventral hernia repair were reported.
- A slight reduction in wound morbidity was found in patients undergoing robotic versus open retromuscular hernia repairs.
- A thorough review of core muscle injuries and their surgical outcomes in the ACHQC were reported. These procedures are rarely performed in the QC and might suggest a high utilization of physical therapy and surgery as a last resort.
- Surgeon’s ability to determine the type of prior abdominal wall reconstruction through CT image review was shown to be highly inaccurate and unreliable.
Presentations:
- Outcomes Associated With Barbed Suture Fascial Closure for Ventral Hernia Repair - Flavio Malcher, MD
- Effect of Hernia Mesh Weight on Clinical Outcomes for Lumbar and Flank Hernias - Sergio Mazzola Poli de Figueiredo, MD
- Comparison of Wound Complications in Open vs. Robotic Retromuscular Hernia Repair in High Risk Populations - Sean O'Connor, MD
- Surgical Approaches for Core Abdominal Injuries: A Review of the Abdominal Core Health Quality Collaborative Database - David Krpata, MD
- Can Surgeons Accurately Interpret Prior Ventral Hernia Repairs Using Postoperative CT Scans? - Kaela Blake, MD
Session 10: Outcomes for Robotic Surgery and Other Hernia Repairs
- The routine placement of drains was shown to reduce seromas in robotic retromuscular hernia repairs.
- Outcomes of obese patients undergoing robotic and open repairs were assessed and found to be relatively comparable.
- The utilization of TAR and robotic retromuscular hernia surgery was shown to be increasing in the ACHQC.
- The use of virtual visits were shows to reduce carbon emissions significantly and could be a huge contributor to environmental stewardship.
Presentations:
- Does Drain Placement in Robotic Retromuscular Hernia Repairs Influence Wound Morbidity? - Benjamin Miller, MD
- A PMS Comparison Between Robotic-Assisted Approach, Laparoscopic and Open Inguinal Hernia Repair - A Multicenter Analysis of 30 Days and One-Year Outcomes Using the ACHQC Database - Diego Lima, MD
- Comparison of Peri-Operative and Post-Operative Outcomes in Patients with Obesity Undergoing Robotic Ventral Hernia Repair: Analysis of a Nationwide Database - Charlotte Horne, MD
- PMS Comparison of Outcomes After Robotic Ventral Hernia Repair Between Obese and Non-obese Patients - Flavio Malcher, MD
- GI Complications After Robotic Ventral Repairs: An ACHQC Analysis - Flavio Malcher, MD
- Utilizaiton of TAR in Robotic/Open VHR - Courtney Collins, MD, MS
- The Impact of Virtual Visits on Carbon Emissions: Is the True C in the Value Equation Climate? - Jenny Chang, MD
- Primary Ventral Hernias 2cm or Less: Is Mesh Reinforcement Necessary to Prevent Recurrence? - Chase Wehrle, MD
Session 12: How I Do It: Prophylaxis
- Data and techniques to provide midline fascial reinforcement during high risk closures was discussed.
- Outcomes of reinforcing new stomas and during stoma takedowns with mesh was discussed with a focus on the technical aspects of each approach.
Presentations:
- Mesh for Midline Incisional Hernias - William Hope, MD
- Mesh for Reinforcement of Creating Stoma - Wes Love, MD
- Mesh Reinforcement for Stoma Takedowns - Jeremy Warren, MD
2022 QI Summit Meeting Program
2021 QI Summit Meeting Program
2019 QI Summit Meeting Program
163,285 Patients
526 Surgeons